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ACUFO:

ACUFO is my comprehensive catalog of cases of encounters between aircraft and UFOs, whether they are “explained” or “unexplained”.

The ACUFO catalog is made of case files with a case number, summary, quantitative information (date, location, number of witnesses...), classifications, all sources mentioning the case with their references, a discussion of the case in order to evaluate its causes, and a history of the changes made to the file.

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The English Channel, on May 1943:

Case number:

ACUFO-1943-05-00-ENGLISHCHANNEL-1

Summary:

Gordon W. Cammell, retired of the Royal New Zealand Air Force (RNZAF) and the British Royal Air Force (RAF), reported a vivid memory in his mind of a personal observation that he had made it in May 1943, as Captain of a Lancaster bomber.

When they crossed the English Channel returning from a bombing raid over Germany, he said, he and his entire crew saw what appeared to be a huge orange sphere on or above the sea, seven or eight thousand feet below them.

It appeared to be stationary while they observed it, for about ten minutes, and the intensity of its brightness was clear and constant. They decided it wasn't a plane or boat on fire, since they could not see any flames or changing reflections on the water.

After landing at their R.A.F. base of East Wretham, Suffolk, England, they reported their sighting to the debriefing officer, who also had no idea about the nature of what they had seen.

His story appeared in the US UFO Magazine of January - February 1997; it also appeared on the web in the 2000s.

Data:

Temporal data:

Date: May 1943
Time: Probable night.
Duration: 10 minutes.
First known report date: May 1943, 1997
Reporting delay: Hours, 5 decades.

Geographical data:

Country: France.
State/Department:
City or place: Over the English Channel

Witnesses data:

Number of alleged witnesses: Several.
Number of known witnesses: 1
Number of named witnesses: 1

Ufology data:

Reporting channel: UFO Magazine, USA.
Visibility conditions: Probable night.
UFO observed: Yes.
UFO arrival observed: N/A.
UFO departure observed: N/A.
UFO action: None, motionless.
Witnesses action:
Photographs: No.
Sketch(s) by witness(es): No.
Sketch(es) approved by witness(es): No.
Witness(es) feelings: Puzzled.
Witnesses interpretation: Unidentified.

Classifications:

Sensors: [X] Visual: 1 to 5.
[ ] Airborne radar: N/A.
[ ] Directional ground radar:
[ ] Height finder ground radar:
[ ] Photo:
[ ] Film/video:
[ ] EM Effects:
[ ] Failures:
[ ] Damages:
Hynek: NL
Armed / unarmed: Armed, 7.62 machine guns.
Reliability 1-3: 2
Strangeness 1-3: 2
ACUFO: Unidentified.

Sources:

[Ref. gcll:] GORDON W. CAMMELL:

Scan.

R.A.F. Officer's UFO Experiences

My father-in-law, Gordon W. Cammell, was a bomber Captain in the Royal Air Force during WWII. He flew Lancasters, was shot down over Germany and spent 1 1/2 years in prison camp.

He remained an R.A.F. pilot for many years after the war, and he'd always told us stories about his UFO experiences while in the service. At my request, he wrote the following personal accounts. {Unlike U.S.A.F. personnel, Mr. Cammell is not subject to any repressive “national security” oaths}.

Subject: A Report of UFO Sightings By: Gordon W. Cammell Royal Air Force, retired

On those occasions when the subject of UFO's has been discussed, I have recounted experiences, some personal, and some second hand, of which I have some knowledge. I have now been asked to record details of these incidents and although one of them occurred fifty years ago, they are still quite clear in my mind.

I am a retired Royal Air Force officer and spent a combined total of more than twenty years as a pilot in the Royal New Zealand Air Force and R.A.F. ln}-fay, 1943 I was the captain of a Lancaster bomber aircraft, and as we crossed the English Channel upon returning from a bombing raid over Germany, I and all of my crew saw what appeared to be a huge orange ball on or near the sea, seven or eight thousand feet below us. It appeared to be stationary as we observed it for about ten minutes, and its light intensity was bright and constant. We decided that it was not an aircraft or ship on fire, since we could not see flames or changing reflections on the water. After landing back at our base at R.A.F. East Wretham, Suffolk, England, we reported our sighting to the debriefing officer who also had no idea of what we had seen.

In 1953 I was based at R.A.F. Coltishall, Norfolk, England as a jet pilot flying Meteor night fighters. During a routine night flying exercise one of our crews, Captain, F/OJ. Allison, and radar operator, F/OI. Heavers, reported sighting a cigar-shaped UFO with internal green lights visible through windows. When this crew entered our flight room upon their return, they were both very excited and convinced that the object they had seen was extra terrestrial, because of its very high speed and unusual configuration. The next day we learned that the crew of another night fighter jet of number 85 Squadron, flying near their base at R.A.F. Maidstone, Kent (over one hundred miles from Coltishall) had reported an identical sighting only three minutes after our crew's encounter. Three minutes to cover a distance of 100 miles meant that the UFO was traveling at about two thousand m.p.h., which was well in excess of the capability of any aircraft in the U.K. at that time in history.

It was within the same general time frame of the above reported UFO sighting that during one afternoon, I was doing duty in the aircraft control tower as “Duty Pilot”. Fog covered the area, giving very limited visibility on the ground for take-offs and landings, and so flying had ceased for the day. However, an order was received from the officer commanding the ground control interception radar site at R.A.F. Neatishead, to scramble two radar equipped Meteors, and the crews were instructed to climb to 30,000' and attempt to intercept and identify two UFO's that appeared on the radar screens moving at a speed in excess of 1700 m.p.h., inland after crossing the Norfolk coast from the sea. However, well before our aircraft could reach their assigned altitude, the UFO's turned and traveled back towards the European Continent and were no longer visible on the ground radar screens. Our aircrews did not see the UFO's visually or on their radar screens, since they were out of their range by the time they had completed their climbs.

For some years my wife and I owned a holiday home near Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, and spent two or three months there each summer. Our house commanded a wide un-obstructed view over farmland to Horo Straight, 1 1/2 miles distant, which runs between Vancouver Island and the San Juan Islands of Washington State. This view was seen through a large picture window in the living room where we relaxed, especially during the evenings. Quite often we would not draw the drapes so that we could enjoy the rising of a full moon as it appeared over the island, and left an orange reflective glow on the sea in the foreground. We sometimes saw lights of different colors moving across the sky, and these at times would remain stationary for periods of time before moving on again. I have spend [sic] nine years as a pilot flying small and large helicopters. I believe that I would have recognized them as such. I was always intrigued by these lights, but as they didn't appear often, I didn't think too much about them.

However in the summer of 1991 when the sun had set, and it was quite dark, I saw two orange balls on or near the water in Horo Straight about two miles away. They were very large, at least fifty feet in diameter, and were immobile. I took my binoculars to view these objects, but could not make out any details in the orange glows. Initially, they were close together and could be seen within the focal width of the binocular lens. Then after some time, maybe fifteen or twenty minutes, they appeared to drift apart so that I could not observe both orange balls through the lens at the same time. While viewing this phenomena I remembered that I had seen something very similar to this in 1943 on or over the English Channel. As of then, I couldn't bring myself to believe that I was watching extra terrestrial vehicles, and felt that there had to be a logical explanation for them. After perhaps an hour, when nothing seemed to have changed and the orange balls appeared as they were when I first saw them, I felt tired and retired to bed. During the night I awoke and looked to see if the orange balls were still visible, but they had disappeared. For the next day or two I studied our local newspapers to learn whether others had reported any unusual sightings on Horo Straight, but there was nothing. I asked some of our neighbors if they had seen anything unusual that night, but of those to whom I spoke, their drapes had been drawn and none had seen anything unusual.

Gordon W. Cammell
R.N.Z.A.F./R.A.F.
Retired

[Ref. gvo1:] GODELIEVE VAN OVERMEIRE:

1943, May

in flight, over the North Sea

Experience of an RAF officer. My father-in-law, Gordon W. Camell, was a bomber pilot during the 1940-45 war. He piloted Lancasters, was shot down over Germany and remained a prisoner in a camp for 18 months. At my request he reported his UFO sighting. Unlike USAF personnel, Mr. Camell is not likely to be prosecuted. “In May 1943 I was a Commander in the New Zealand Royal Air Force. On our return flight from a raid over Germany, flying over the English Channel, my crew and I saw what appeared to us being a huge orange ball, on or very close to the sea, 6000 or 7000 feet below us. We came to the conclusion that it was not an airplane, since its light remained bright and constant and we observed neither flames or changing reflections on the water. Arriving at our RAF base at East Wretham, Suffolk, England, we reported that we did not know what we had observed. (Internet, May 1997)

OTHER VERSION: Above the Atlantic between the USA and England (vog ??) a single luminous orange object flies in formation with the plane, a USN PB 2Y5. Witnesses: the pilot and the 8 members of the crew (Aircraft Ufo Encounters, Feb. 1999, Dominique Weinstein)

This is not “another version” but but another case.

[Ref. dwn1:] DOMINIQUE WEINSTEIN:

French ufologist Dominique Weinstein compiled a catalog of the cases of UFOs observed from aircraft. The first case in February 2001 (6th edition) catalog appears as:

Scan.

DATE 43.05.00
TIME
COUNTRY Europe
PLACE Above the English Channel
M
TYPE OF PLANE AND WITNESSES An RAF Lancaster night bomber pilot + all crew
UFO DESCRIPTION a huge orange ball, near the sea, stationary
Radar
G
X
E
SOURCES 03

The source “03” is referenced at the end of the catalog as:

03 Project 1947 Reports, newsclippings and documents (cases from Jan Aldrich and Barry Greenwood)

[Ref. dwn2:] DOMINIQUE WEINSTEIN:

Scan.

Case 13

May 1943 Above the English Channel

Upon returning from a night bombing raid over Germany, Bomber Captain Gordon W. Cammell and all the crew members of a RAF Lancaster night bomber reported the sighting of aircraft. During the next ten minutes, the crew watched the stationary illuminated object, projecting a bright and constant light. According to witnesses, the object was not an aircraft or a ship on fire since there were no flames or reflections on water.

Sources: Pilot's report I Project 1947, Jan Aldrich

[Ref. tgd1:] TIMOTHY GOOD:

The author indicates that Gordon W. Cammell, a New Zealander who flew for more than twenty years as a pilot with the Royal New Zealand Air Force and the RAF, described an encounter in May 1943:

“I was the captain of a Lancaster bomber aircraft, and as we crossed the English Channel upon returning from a bombing raid over Germany, I and all of my crew saw what appeared to be a huge orange ball on or near the sea, seven or eight thousand feet below us. It appeared to be stationary as we observed it for about 10 minutes, and its light intensity was bright and constant. We decided that it was not an aircraft or ship on fire, since we could not see flames or changing reflections on the water. After landing back at our base at RAF East Wretham, Suffolk, we reported our sighting to the debriefing officer, who also had no idea of what we had seen.”

The source is referenced as “Memories of UFO sightings Fresh After 50-plus Years”, by Gordon W. Cammell, in the US UFO Magazine Vol. 12, No 1, January / February 1997, page 17.

[Ref. tai1:] "THINK ABOUT IT" WEBSITE:

Date: May 1943

Location: English Channel

Time:

Summary: Large, stationary orange balloon on or near the sea.

Source: Page 41 Ref.1

[Ref. nip1:] "THE NICAP WEBSITE":

Scan.

May 1943; English Channel

Large, stationary orange balloon on or near the sea. (Page 41 Ref.1)

The reference 1 is described at the end of the document as “Strange Company (2007), Keith Chester”.

[Ref. get1:] GEORGE M. EBERHART:

1943

May

Capt. Gordon W. Cammell is flying an RAF Lancaster bomber back over the English Channel when he and his entire crew see a “huge orange ball on or near the sea” 7,000-8,000 feet below them. Over the next 10 minutes,they watch it project a bright and constant light.

(Strange Company 41)

Aircraft information:

The Avro 683 Lancaster was a four-engine night bomber built in more than 7,000 units and it became, with the Handley Page Halifax, the main bomber of the Royal Air Force from 1942 on.

Its defense against German fighter planes was 8 7.62 mm machine guns.

Avro Lancaster.

Discussion:

The English Channel is the sea between the South of England and the North and Northwest of France.

Because the raid was said to have targeted Germany, because the plane returned to East Wretham, the sighting must have taken place on the Northern coast of France.

Carte.

Gordon W. Cammell appears in many WWII historical sources. The source below for example confirms he was a pilot in the Royal New Zealand Air Force and was a prisoner of War.

Gordon W. Cammell.

G. W. Cammell was the author of a book titled “More Lives Than A Cat”, telling how in his RNZAF and RAF career he had flown 39 types of aircraft, including helicopters.

In 1943, Gordon Wallace Cammell was a Flight Lieutenant, with Service No NZ415290, pilot of a RNZAF Lancaster II serial DS655 marked KO-M of the 115th Squadron of the Bomber Command. The plane was shot down and force landed on May 27, 1943 (Source Allied Air Forces Losses and Incidents Database) and made prisoner, sent to Stalag Luft L3 Sagan and Belaria.

What was observed obviously puzzled G. W. Cammell, and, in his words, the crew and the debriefing officer.

But it did not move in ten minutes, and its position was possibly on the ground. The experience does not resemble much most of the other WWII reports of “lights” or “Foo Fighters”.

I would leave it as “unidentified” for now, no less, no more.

Evaluation:

Unidentified.

Sources references:

* = Source is available to me.
? = Source I am told about but could not get so far. Help needed.

File history:

Authoring:

Main author: Patrick Gross
Contributors: None
Reviewers: None
Editor: Patrick Gross

Changes history:

Version: Create/changed by: Date: Description:
0.1 Patrick Gross October 5, 2023 Creation, [gcl1], [dwn1], [dwn2], [tgd1], [tai1], [nip1], [get1].
1.0 Patrick Gross October 5, 2023 First published.
1.1 Patrick Gross November 11, 2023 Addition [gvo1].

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This page was last updated on 11 novembre 2023.