The index page for the 1954 French flap section of this website is here.
Reference for this case: 29-Sep-54-Saint-Dizier.
Please cite this reference in any correspondence with me regarding this case.
Probable primary source, the regional newspaper L'Union for October 2 reported, among other observations in the evening of September 29, 1954, that of the mayor of Saint-Dizier, Mr. Laurent.
Skeptical about the matter, the newspaper digressed on the need to report the facts honestly without the "slightest comment" and not to make "more or less valid hypotheses," and did not realize that it was a meteor.
The newspaper called for other witnesses and specified that Mr. Laurent had not been aware of the other testimonies given dozens of kilometers apart from one another, and that if they only became aware of the accounts two days after the phenomenon, it was because the witnesses "did not think they should mention their sighting. One can easily understand on their part a certain fear of being accused of imagination or autosuggestion."
Mr. Laurent's observation is reported as follows: he had left the Town Hall at about 8 p.m., give or take a few minutes, carrying two folders under his arm, alone, entering Rue de la Victoire toward Rue des AlliƩs and Rue Gambetta, to return home. The newspaper quoted Mr. Laurent:
"The sky was starry. I was walking in the middle of the street whistling. Suddenly, I literally stopped whistling. Against the screen of the sky, somewhat restricted by the alignment of the street (itself oriented southwest-northeast), I had just noticed a bright light moving at great speed."
"I clearly distinguished an elongated shape which I can compare to the cigar everyone is talking about. This shape was yellowish-green in color and was followed by a luminous trail longer than itself. At first, I thought it was the appearance of a large shooting star. But a meteor always describes a descending curve, whereas this cigar was climbing toward the top of the celestial vault where it disappeared while diminishing, as if it were going out."
"The luminous object was moving at very great speed, at an altitude that I estimate at several thousand meters at the beginning, in the approximate direction southeast-northwest. Given the ascending motion and the distance, I cannot affirm the exactness of this direction. The apparition lasted barely a few seconds, but it was very clear and for me there is no doubt about its unusual character."
The regional newspaper Le Républicain Lorrain of October 2, 1954, reported that on September 29, 1954, around 8 p.m., Mr. Raoul Laurent, mayor of Saint-Dizier, had left the town hall when he noticed "a luminous cigar crossing the sky and disappearing at the zenith."
The newspaper stated that two railway workers had also seen it.
The regional newspaper L'Est Républicain of October 5, 1954, repeated the information, adding that a person and his wife had claimed to have seen a luminous object like the Moon, but a little smaller, hovering in the direction of Bar-le-Duc.
[Ref. unn1:] NEWSPAPER "L'UNION":
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Is there nowadays any subject that stimulates the imagination more than saucers, cigars, and other celestial apparitions which, every day, in all countries, pose a gigantic question mark? The entire press is filled with troubling reports, often accompanied by hypotheses of varying credibility.
Yet, logically, the subject of "flying saucers" demands conciseness and rigorous honesty in observations. It is through the precision and absolute authenticity of the accounts of those who have had the privilege of seeing the unknown objects that one may hope to one day learn what they really are.
Here we present, refraining from the slightest comment, three interviews, including that of the mayor of Saint-Dizier.
Indeed, on Wednesday evening, September 29, something passed through the sky of our region and, to our knowledge, three people saw this thing. Let us specify that Messrs. Laurent, Leclerc and Daunay did not consult one another and that they recorded their observations at the same time, dozens of kilometers apart. If we only learned of their accounts two days after the phenomenon, it is because these three people did not think it necessary to report their vision. One easily understands their fear of being accused of imagination or autosuggestion.
Only the comparison of the testimonies could firmly establish the fact. In this regard, in the interest of providing ample information on the subject of flying objects, we invite the public to communicate to us any observations they may have made, which can always be of great importance, sometimes even without the observers realizing it.
Mr. Laurent, mayor of Saint-Dizier, had left City Hall on Wednesday at about 8 p.m., give or take a few minutes. He carried two files under his arm and, alone, he walked along Rue de la Victoire toward Rue des Alliés and Rue Gambetta to return home. Let us let him speak:
- The sky was starry. I was walking down the middle of the street, whistling. Suddenly, my whistle literally stopped. On the portion of sky visible between the buildings of the street (itself oriented southwest-northwest), I suddenly saw a bright light moving at great speed.
I clearly distinguished an elongated shape that I can compare to the cigar everyone talks about. This shape was yellow-green in color and was followed by a luminous trail longer than itself. At first, I thought it was the appearance of a large shooting star. But a meteor always describes a descending curve, whereas this cigar was climbing toward the top of the celestial vault, where it disappeared while diminishing as if it were going out.
The luminous object was moving at very high speed, at an altitude that I estimate at several thousand meters at the start, in an approximate southeast-northwest direction. Given the ascending movement and the distance, I cannot affirm the exact accuracy of this direction. The appearance lasted barely a few seconds, but it was very clear and I have no doubt about its unusual character.
Mr. Gilbert Daunay, aged 31, an employee of the S.N.C.F. in Saint-Dizier, lives in Ancerville (6 km east of Saint-Dizier), where he was on Wednesday evening. He was standing with his father-in-law, Mr. Deschamps, on the threshold of his home, which is located along National Road No. 4, on the right-hand side in the direction Saint-Dizier-Nancy. Let us allow him to describe what he saw.
- It was about 7:45 p.m. on Wednesday evening. Suddenly, a glow appeared in the sky to the east. Something whose shape I cannot specify, about the size of the moon, violet in color and followed by a red trail, was moving much faster than an airplane in the direction Chamouilley-Bettancourt (southeast-northwest). The weather was clear. I could clearly see the red lamp lit at the top of the derrick of the Z of La Houpette. I saw the thing almost directly above that red lamp at the altitude where airplanes normally fly. But I cannot say whether the thing flew over the derrick or passed much farther away.
My father-in-law, who is 58 years old, saw nothing because, in my surprise, I called him just as the thing was disappearing. It lasted only a few seconds. The apparition was then hidden from me by the houses facing mine.
Mr. Pierre Leclerc, 41 years old, is also an employee of the S.N.C.F. in Saint-Dizier. He lives in Voillecomte (7 km west of Wassy). He was walking alone through the center of this village when, also on Wednesday around 8 p.m., he saw something in the sky.
- I saw a kind of craft pass by, something like a big cigar, which was speeding along at tremendous velocity, much higher than the altitude of airplanes. The cigar was white, very luminous. It was followed by a trail three times as long as itself, with changing colors like a rainbow. It moved horizontally, very far away, in the direction Wassy-Frampas (southeast-northwest). I followed it with my eyes for about 5 seconds, which was enough time for it to travel from one end of the horizon to the other. Trees then caused me to lose sight of it.
We merely add that we questioned our interlocutors so as to obtain from them the complete truth. We have transcribed their answers in sequence, without including the questions, which are the same ones any of our readers might have asked them.
[Ref. rln1:] NEWSPAPER "LE REPUBLICAIN LORRAIN":
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ST-DIZIER. -- Wednesday evening, the mayor of St-Dizier and two railway workers saw a luminous cigar-shaped object cross the sky and disappear at the zenith.
Mr. Raoul Laurent, mayor of St-Dizier, had left the town hall around 8 p.m. when he noticed the strange apparition.
Meanwhile, Mr. Gilbert Daunay, an employee of the S.N.C.F. in St-Dizier, living in Ancerville, was with his father-in-law Mr. Deschamps in front of his home when he saw a glow coming from the east, about the size of the moon, violet in color, followed by a red trail. It was moving much faster than a plane.
Finally, Mr. Pierre Leclerc, also an S.N.C.F. employee in St-Dizier, was walking alone in the center of Villecomte when he too witnessed the phenomenon.
[Ref. ler1:] NEWSPAPER "L'EST REPUBLICAIN":
"It will be said that I am a joker", told us George Guillemin, baker. "Wednesday evening September 29, whereas I was in Commercy to spend my Thursday of rest there, and that the crowd was going to another direction to see the Super Circus, I was with the Berthemy district at about 08:30 P.M. with my young daughter Jocelyne, aged 10. In the sky, we saw a luminous tube, about of the diameter of the Moon, during at least ten seconds, in the direction of Couzance-St-Dizier."
Since then we read in the newspapers that Mr. the Mayor of St-Dizier and a railwayman of Ancerville had also seen it at the same hour this same Wednesday. A person told us, as well as his wife, to have seen a luminous object like the Moon, but a little smaller, hovering in the direction of Bar-le-Duc.
[Ref. fde1:] NEWSPAPER "FRANCE-DIMANCHE":
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Mr. RAOUL LAURENT (left) is the mayor of Saint-Dizier. Last Wednesday, September 29, about eight in the evening, when he had just left the City Hall, he saw in the starry night sky a bright light that was moving at a very high speed. He clearly distinguished an elongated shape similar to that of a cigar, leaving behind a trail of light (see the drawing above). The craft must have been at a probable altitude of several thousand meters.
[Ref. gqy1:] GUY QUINCY:
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September 29 [, 1954]
[... Other cases...]
?: Wassy/Saint-Dizier (Hte.Marne): lum.obj.
[... Other cases...]
[Ref. fsc1:] FRANCIS SCHAEFFER:
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[...]
We also enumerate the following observations which come to be placed faithfully on the orthotenic CORRIDOR:
St-Dié, Kembs, Basel and possibly Rome; we say "possibly" because the craft observed in the Italian capital on September 17, 1954 headed in the direction of France where it was reported in three cities which also constitute another orthotenic line... This line, coming from Rome cut "BAVIC" near the Vauriat which was the scene of a very strange affair, on August 29, 1962. In addition, "the Vauriat" is strictly located on "Bayonne-Vichy", a line we were talking about at the beginning of our analysis.
"BRUTUS", (permanent corridor?) completes its characteristics in a true geometric apotheosis...: BRUTUS IS RIGOROUSLY PERPENDICULAR TO THE EXTENSION OF BAVIC!... Immediately next to this orthotenic "crossroads", we notice a small detail on the work card; we read closer: RIXEIM [sic], sighting of a "flying cigar" on September 27, 1954!
End.
[Ref. fle1:] FERNAND LAGARDE:
This ufologist reproduces the [ler1] source:
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[Ref. lgs1:] LOREN E. GROSS:
No. 4. Le maire a vu un cigare... [In French in this source.]
The mayor saw a cigar.
M. Raoul Laurent is the mayor of Saint-Dizier. Last Wednesday (Sept. 29), about 8:00p.m., when he had just left the city hall, he saw in the stormy [sic] sky a bright light moving at high speed. He could plainly distinguish an elongated, cigar-like shape. Leaving a luminous trail.
The craft must have been at an altitude of several km.
Loren Gross indicates that the source is the newspaper France Dimanche, for October 10, 1954, and provides a copy of the article [fde1].
[Ref. lgs3] LOREN GROSS:
The French newspaper France Dimanche published brief accounts of various UFO sightings accompanied by drawings in its October 10, 1954 issue. These were included in the monograph UFOs. A History 1954 September, pages 31-33. Translations by "ADNf' of the French text exist in NICAP files and are provided here for the reader's perusal. (See below)
[... Other cases...]
No. 4. The mayor saw a cigar.
M Raoul Laurent is the mayor of Saint-Dizier. Last Wednesday (Sept. 29), about 8:00 p.m., when he had just left the city hall, he saw in the stormy sky a bright light moving at high speed. He could plainly distinguish an elongated, cigar-like shape. Leaving a luminous train. The craft must have been at an altitude of several km.
[... Other cases...]
These French cases can be found on page 75 of the monograph UFOs: A History 1954 September. Translations of the French text were also done by NICAP's "ADM." [Alexandre Mebane]
[Ref. lcn1:] LUC CHASTAN:
Luc Chastan indicates that in the Haute Marne in St Dizier on September 29, 1954 at 23:30 hours "The mayor of the city observes a luminous object. "
The source is indicated as "Lumières dans la Nuit numéro 259/260".
[Ref. uda1:] "UFODNA" WEBSITE:
The website indicates that on 29 September 1954 at 20:00 in St-Dizier, France, "An unidentified object was sighted, but with appearance and behavior that most likely would have a conventional explanation. One object was observed by six witnesses for a few seconds."
The source is indicated as "Vallee, Jacques, Computerized Catalog (N = 3073)".
[Ref. ubk1:] "UFO-DATENBANK.DE:
| Case Nr. | New case Nr. | Investigator | Date of observation | Zip code | Place of observation | Country of observation | Time of observation | Classification | Note | Identification |
| 19540929 | 29.09.1954 | St. Dizier | France | 20.00 | NL |
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The September 29, 1954, meteor about 08:30 p.m.
The sketch in France-Dimanche seems dubious: the City Hall in Saint-Dizier does not have a building on the side with this tower, and there is a square in front of it, and no visibility to it from 50 meters inside rue de la Victoire. The "old Middle-Age Castle", which became the Sous-Préfecture in 1959, has two towers but was never used as the city hall, the building being the same since it was built in 1824.
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The sketch shows a crossing of "rue de la Victoire" and "rue des Alliés", but though the latter seems to have existed, in Saint-Dizier, I am unable to locate it now. From the "rue de la Victoire", I am not in front of the city hall but behind it and it is hidden from view by other buildings.
So I wonder whether the Mayor of Saint-Dizier, Raoul Laurent (he was indeed the Mayor then) was really in Saint-Dizier when he made the observation; maybe he was coming out of the city hall of another city... And I am thus unable to find the direction of observation.
Update as of March 14, 2026:
With source [unn1] that I have just found, it is even clearer that it was the meteor of that night.
Raoul Laurent had considered this, but believed that a meteor must always fall and not rise, which is not the case. A meteor can enter the atmosphere far away on the horizon but have an angle that later makes it exit the atmosphere again, or it can be consumed before it has crossed a large portion of the visible sky. The short duration here reinforces the idea that this meteor was not very large and could have burned up, or that it left the atmosphere, and therefore was not "falling."
As for the direction of observation, knowing that the witness was on Rue de la Victoire and could not go farther along this street than Rue Gambetta, which blocks Rue de la Victoire, the direction of the street toward the meteor is around 193° (almost south-southeast). On recent maps, Rue des Alliés appears to be what is now Rue Maréchal De Lattre de Tassigny. In other words, the meteor "rose" in the sky coming from somewhere between the southeast and the southwest.
(These keywords are only to help queries and are not implying anything.)
Saint-Dizier, Haute-Marne, mayor, unique, object, luminous, night, Raoul Laurent, light, fast, elongated, cigar, yellow, greenish, trail, shooting star, meteor, duration
[----] indicates sources that are not yet available to me.
| Version: | Created/Changed by: | Date: | Change Description: |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.1 | Patrick Gross | September 17, 2007 | First published. |
| 1.0 | Patrick Gross | February 18, 2010 | Conversion from HTML to XHTML Strict. First formal version. Addition [uda1]. |
| 1.1 | Patrick Gross | September 30, 2014 | Additions [fde1], [lgs1], [ubk1]. Explanation changed from "Not looked for yet." |
| 1.2 | Patrick Gross | December 16, 2016 | Additions [lgs3]. |
| 1.3 | Patrick Gross | November 19, 2021 | Addition [gqy1]. |
| 1.4 | Patrick Gross | June 5, 2022 | Addition [fsc1]. |
| 1.5 | Patrick Gross | July 30, 2025 | Addition [rln1], Summary. |
| 1.6 | Patrick Gross | March 14, 2026 | Addition [unn1]. In the Summary, addition of the information from [unn1]. In the Explanations, addition of the "Update as of March 14, 2026" part. |