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URECAT - UFO Related Entities Catalog

URECAT is a formal catalog of UFO related entities sightings reports with the goal of providing quality information for accurate studies of the topic. Additional information, corrections and reviews are welcome at patrick.gross@inbox.com, please state if you wish to be credited for your contribution or not. The main page of the URECAT catalog is here.

SEPTEMBER 17, 1978, TORRITA DI SIENA, SIENA, ITALY, RIVO FARALLI:

Brief summary of the event and follow-up:

On September 17, 1978, between 08:15 p.m. and 08:20 p.m., Mrs. Ultimina Boseagli and her son Riccardo, 12 years old, both from Torrita di Siena, Siena, Italy, heard an intense noise "like a round of artillery fire" from where they were standing, in the street in front of their house on the Pie agli Orti street in Torrita di Siena.

They looked up, and saw a "fireball with yellow-orange contours and a reddish trail." The lower part of this round-shaped thing was of reddish in color, and the upper part of a very bright white. In a blinding dazzle, it suddenly vanished.

Mrs. Boscagli and her son were so frightened that they quickly retreated into their house.

Mrs. Santina Faralli was indoors watching television and she heard the noise and was aware of the dazzling light outside.

She said the electric lights extinguished suddenly, then came back on.

Soon after that, her son Rivo Faralli, 25 years old, barber, arrived at her house, where he stayed for about half an hour. Then, at about 09:00 p.m. he left, got into his Fiat 127 car, started up and moved off.

Left: A Fiat 127 car.

He had driven only a few meters when the car stalled and stopped. While he was still puzzled, a strange bright object, preceeded by a beam of red light, landed on the road in front of him. The lower part of the object was discoidal in shape while the upper part was hemispherical and orange in color like "the color", or "the shape" - depending on the versions - of "a priest's hat". It was so bright that it illuminated the area around it, and it appeared to be standing on the road on three irridescent beams of light varying from yellow, to green, to red, to sky blue colors. The object had a diameter of 3 meters and it covered all the road width, touching a dry stone wall at one edge of the road. It hung in the air at about the height of the Fiat 127's bonnet.

Suddenly, on the object, a "port" opened in the manner of a double door, one part to the left, the other to the right. Two beings emerged and descended in a fluctuating motion until they were about 10 centimeters from the ground.

They were about 1.00 to 1.10 meters in height. In that position their heads were level with Rivo Faralli's face as he sat in his car, and that is how he estimated the entities' height.

They wore green "coveralls", that seemed to be of one piece, neither close-fitting nor large; indeed, the shapes of their limbs were visible and their proportions appeared normal.

They had big helmets, and a part of these helmets was transparent. The fronts of the helmets had what seemed to be two slender cylindrical protuberances like springs, or similar helical structures.

The creatures' skin seemed also to be green, and while their faces were to a degree human-like, they were lean with bony, arched cheeks, regular noses and thin lipless mouths. Mr. Faralli could not see their eyes and ears as they were hidden in a shaded zone.

They walked towards the car. Their gait was awkward as they encircled the vehicle. They seemed to have more interest in the car than in its owner, and when they were behind him he could still see them by the driving mirror. In fact Rivo noticed that their awkwardness seemed more marked. After completing this round trip, they headed back for the UFO in which they ascended with the same fluctuating motion as they had displayed when descending.

Once aboard, the first of them settled in the bright hemispherical domed section. Faralli could not say whether the entity was sitting or standing, as he could only see its head and part of its back.

Before entering the craft, that second entity had turned back and looked at the witness as though it wanted to say something, then turned away, entered the craft and took position beside his companion.

The port shut, and from the lower part of the craft's "body", came two very intense beams, whereupon the craft rose vertically for about 10 meters, then shot away in level flight leaving a bright horizontal trail.

As the craft disappeared, the car's headlights came back on, and since a gear was still engaged, the car started to move forward without any action by Rivo Faralli. He had not touched the controls when the craft first appeared as he was at first stupefied and bewildered, and then almost paralyzed with terror.

For three days after the incident, Rivo Faralli experienced "burning" eyes.

It was reported that in the next street, at about 09:30 p.m. on the same evening, several television receivers went off for about a minute, and then came back on.

Three days earlier, a Mr. Viero Foianesi had seen a shining flying object in the same area.

When Dr. Roberto Pinotti, the CUN investigator, went to landing spot with Gianfranco Rudoni, they found some strange traces in the road. In the middle was a black circle, 50 centimeters in diameter. It appeared to have been caused by considerable heat. To the right and to the left of this circle were two other traces of "fire", one close to some bushes where there were stones, broken, burned and hard but very lightweight.

Two samples of soil were taken, one from the area where the surface was scorched, the other from beyond the burnt ground. It had rained before the samples were taken. The samples, and some blackened gravel picked up by Rivo Faralli the following day, were subjected to chemical analysis by CUN consultants in the Euratom laboratories of Ispra. Analyses of magnetism, radioactivity, of fluorescence, X rays and carbon rate were undertaken.

The results were not very conclusive. There was neither magnetization nor much radioactivity, other than minute traces above the lower limit of the testing equipment. No abnormal element or compound was found.

An Italian catalogue of reported UFO landing traces suggest about year 2005 that the traces were the remainders of a pork meat grill, ensuring that the available information about the traces were rather approximate.

Dr. Pinotti's report included photographs of the place, of the witness, and sketches of the UFO and occupants in his report. These are available below in this file.

Rivo Faralli obviously maintained his report. In the national newspaper la Nazione for December 6, 2011, he insisted he was not drunk and did not make up the story. he said:

"They floated in the air, not very high. They seemed to have thin faces, one could see this a little through the helmet's front. They turned around my 127, seeming more interested in it than in me. Then they left." He was able to return home. "Stupor. I was late, my wife asked for an explanation. I could not say anything to her, I was in a state of shock. It is only later... I did not tell people what had happened, I was afraid not to be believed, to be called a crackpot. I did not go to the police force. Then the rumor spread, and my life became hell" - as many people went to see him about his report.

"Roberto Pinotti of the National Ufology Center came to listen to my story, heard my mother and other people involved. On the pavement remained three dark spots, as if that had been burned at high temperature. Everyone, then, took stones which were really analyzed by the experts who were drilling for samples. During more than a month one knocked at my door constantly day or night, normal people, who came from La Spezia and other parts of Italy, the newspapers and television. I was also interviewed by La Nazione. Everyone wanted to know, everyone wanted that I repeat what I had seen."

"The eyes which burned, it passed then. Especially, during a few years, I had been afraid, even to move from one room to another. I was taken along to the sienna hospital because I was depressed, I was sick. I did not have any disease, this was the psychological consequences of this event. I was hypnotized, one tried to check if I had visions."

Left: Rivo Faralli, photographed in his barber's shop in Torrita di Siena by La Nazione in 2011.

Basic information table:

Case number: URECAT-001293
Date of event: September 17, 1978
Earliest report of event: September 20, 1978, or before
Delay of report: Minutes, to 3 days?
Witness reported via: Told his wife, as he was late. Told to other only later.
First alleged record by: Newspaper La Nazione.
First certain record by: Ufologist Roberto Pinotti's report in FSR.
First alleged record type: National newspaper.
First certain record type: Ufologist report.
This file created on: January 15, 2012
This file last updated on: January 15, 2012
Country of event: Italy
State/Department: Siena
Type of location: In street from car in middle of houses.
Lighting conditions: Night
UFO observed: Yes
UFO arrival observed: Yes
UFO departure observed: Yes
UFO/Entity Relation: Certain
Witnesses numbers: 1
Witnesses ages: 25
Witnesses types: Man. Barber. Leaving his mother after visit.
Photograph(s): No.
Witnesses drawing: No.
Witnesses-approved drawing: Maybe.
Number of entities: 2
Type of entities: Humanoid
Entities height: 1.0 to 1.10 meters
Entities outfit type: One piece tight fitting neither tight not loose. Large helmets, with transparent part, with 2 spring-like protrusions at the front.
Entities outfit color: Green.
Entities skin color: Green or pale green.
Entities body: Normal proportions.
Entities head: In helmets. Near-human faces, lean with bony, arched cheeks. Large helmets, with transparent part, with 2 spring-like protrusions at the front. Ears hidden.
Entities eyes: Not visible, helmet.
Entities mouth: Thin, lipless.
Entities nose: Regular.
Entities feet: Not reported.
Entities arms: Not reported. Normal proportions.
Entities fingers: Not reported.
Entities fingers number: Not reported.
Entities hair: Not reported or not visible.
Entities voice: None heard.
Entities actions: Came out of UFO, circled around witness car, went back in, departure.
Entities/witness interactions: Circled around witness car.
Witness(es) reactions: Observed, went. Took gravel samples the next day.
Witness(es) feelings: Frightened.
Witness(es) interpretation: Not reported.
Explanation category: Extraterrestrial visitors.
Explanation certainty: Low.

Narratives:

[Ref. rp1:] ROBERTO PINOTTI:

LANDING, E.M. EFFECTS AND ENTITIES AT TORRITA DI SIENA

Roberto Pinotti

Dr. Pinotti is Vice-President of the Italian National UFO Research Centre (C.U.N.) which has its headquarters at Via Vignole 3, 30136, Milan. He himself lives in Firenze (Florence). This article is based on a translation by Maurizio Verga.

INTRODUCTION

During 1978 there were in Italy some very interesting UFO landings, with occupants reported. The subject of Dr. Pinotti's article is a landing near Siena in Tuscany during September of that year, and it was part of an intense wave which was located principally in Central and Southern Italy. There was a massive onset of the UFO phenomenon between the 13th and 20th September, with a "peak" in the number of reports on the 14th with more than 40 incidents, and an overall total of 120 cases. It should be noted that in this figure there are several reports of objects readily explainable as natural phenomena or man-made artifacts, reports generated no doubt by the effects of the heavy TV, radio and press coverage of the main UFO sightings and encounters.

One of these was the close encounter of the third kind with EM effects which was reported from the province of Siena. The investigation of this incident was carried out by Dr. Roberto Pinotti, the leading authority of Italian ufology and well.known to FSR readers, who also edits the excellent review Notiziario UFO which is devoted to ufology and astronautics. Dr. Pinotti was assisted in his investigation by Sig. Gianfranco Rudoni and by a colonel of the Italian Army.

MAURIZIO VERGA



IN the evening of September 17, 1978, between 8.15 and 8.20 p.m., Signora Ultimina Boseagli of Torrita di Siena and her son Riccardo (12), heard an intense noise. It was like a round of artillery fire and from where they were standing in the street in front of their house (on the via pie agli Orti) they looked up to see a fireball with yellow-orange contours and a reddish trail. Suddenly, in a blinding dazzle, the object vanished.

The lower part of the round-shaped object had been seen to be reddish in color, and a very bright white in the upper part. Signora Boscagli and her son were so frightened that they retreated quickly into their house.

An object lands

Other witnesses of the phenomenon were Signora Santina Faralli and her son Rivo (25). Signora Faralli was indoors watching television and she heard the noise and was aware of the dazzling light outside.

Indeed the electric light, she said, was extinguished suddenly, but then came back on. Soon after that Rivo, a barber by profession, arrived at the house, where he stayed for about half an hour. Then, at about 9.OO p.m. he left, got into his car, a Fiat 127, started up and moved off. He had only gone a few meters when it stalled and stopped, the electrical system having ceased to operate. While he was still puzzled, a strange bright object, preceeded by a beam of red light, landed on the road in front of him. The lower part of the object was discoidal in shape while the upper part was hemispherical and orange in colour like the colour of a priest's hat. It was so bright that it illuminated the area around it, and it appeared to be standing on the road on three irridescent beams of light varying from yellow, to green, to red, to sky blue. The object had a diameter of three metres and it covered all the carriageway, at the same time touching a dry stone wall with one edge. It hung in the air at about the height of the Fiat 127's bonnet.

Humanoid entities

Suddenly, on this object - presumably a UFO - a "port" opened in the fashion of a double door, one part to the left, the other to the right. Two beings emerged and proceeded down from the object.

They were about 1.00 to 1.10 metres in height and they descended in a fluctuating motion until they were about 10 centimetres from the ground. In that position their heads were level with Rivo Faralli's face as he sat in his car, and it was this that enabled him to estimate the entities' height.

Rivo saw that they had green "coveralls" and big helmets, and that part of these helmets was transparent. The creatures' skin seemed also to be green, and while their faces were to a degree human-like, they were falt [sic] and lean with bony, arched cheeks (zygomatic), regular noses and thin lipless mouths.

The witness couldn't see their eyes and ears as they were hidden in a shaded zone. The fronts of the helmets had what appeared to be two slender cylindrical protuberances like springs, or similar helical structures.

Right: Graphic reconstruction, based on Rivo Faralli's description of the UFO and entities as seen from his car.

Below right: The marks on the carriageway of the via Pie agli Orti.

The overall garments seemed to be of one piece and they were neither close-fitting nor large; indeed, the shapes of their limbs were visible and their proportions appeared normal as they walked towards the car- Their gait was awkward as they encircled the vehicle. They seemed to have more interest in the car than in its owner, and when they were behind him he could still see them by way of the driving mirror. In fact Rivo noticed that their awkwardness seemed more marked. After completing the round trip they headed back for the UFO to which they ascended with the same fluctuating motion as they had displayed when descending. Once aboard, the first of them settled in the bright dome - the hemispherical section. The witness couldn't say whether the entity was sitting or standing, for he could see only its head (helmet? -CB) and part of its back. Before entering the object the second entity turned back and looked at the witness as though he wanted to say something, then checked, turned away, entered the strange craft and took position beside his companion. The port shut and from the lower part of the "body" came two very intense beams whereupon the craft rose vertically for about 10 metres, then shot away in level flight leaving a bright horizontal trail. As the UFO disappeared the headlights of the Fiat came back on, automatically, and since the gears were still engaged the car started to move forward without any action by Rivo Faralli. Signor Faralli had not touched the controls when the craft first appeared as he was at first stupified and bewildered, and then almost paralyzed with terror.

For three days after the incident Rivo experienced "burning" eyes.

It was reported that in the next street, at about 9.30 p.m. on the evening of September 17, 1978, several television receivers went off for about a minute, and then returned to normal operation.

Physical traces

When I went to the scene of the landing with Gianfranco Rudoni we found some strange traces in the road. In the middle of the carriageway there was a black circle 50 cm. in diameter which appeared to have been caused by considerable heat. To the right and to the left of this mark there were two other traces of fire, one close to some bushes (see sketch map) and where there were broken stones (broken by heat?), burned and hard but very light in weight.

Two samples of soil were taken, one from the

area where the surface was scorched, the other from beyond the burnt ground. These samples, plus some blackened gravel picked up by Rivo Faralli the following day, were subjected to chemical analysis by CUN consultants in the Euratom laboratories of Ispra. Analyses of radioactivity, of fluorescence and "X and (at the carbon dinnation (by combustion at 1100°C with current of oxygen and measuring of the carbon dioxide)"* were undertaken. Unfortunately the results weren't very conclusive and showed neither magnetization nor much radioactivity, other than minute traces above the lower limit imposed by the testing equipment: the possible active residues may have been diluted by rain water. No abnormal element or compound was found; for the analysis the samples were subjected to a temperature not exceeding 500°C.

* (As it is not clear what he means, I have left this passage in Sig. Verga's translation - and, I suspect, rearrangement - exactly as given in his manuscript - CB)

[Ref. mv2:] MAURIZIO VERGA:

ANOTHER CE III REPORT FROM ITALY
With some observations on the Torrita Di Siena case

Maurizio Verga

From a text supplied in English, Subedited by Charles Bowen

THANKS to some unusual characteristics the Torrita di Siena CE III case is a very interesting one. For example, there were the EM effects on Sig. Rivo Faralli's car: did the emanations from the UFO "absorb" the current delivered by the dynamo and the car battery; was anything emitted which affected the distributor, plugs or coil as far as the running of the engine was concerned? What is strange is the report that the ignition allegedly was reactivated of its own volition and that, having been left in gear, the car started to move forward of its own accord as the UFO departed.

As far as the witness is concerned, the report seems to be reliable. Then there is the consideration that shortly before the strange encounter a bright object, the apparent size of which was less than that of the full moon, was seen in the same area. Again, three days earlier, a Signor Viero Foianesi saw in that same district, another bright flying object. A similar case took place on December 18, 1962, at 2.20 a.m. in Milan, an incident which was reported in Il Corriere della Sera for December 19, 1962.

[Ref. rh1:] RICHARD HALL:

Richard Hall indicates that at Torrita di Siena, on September 17, 1978, about 08:15 p.m., a woman and her son saw a descending red ball illuminating the area, and watched houselights in the area black out. Shortly afterwards, a barber got into his car, drove a few meters, and suddenly his engine and lights went out and a bright object descended over the road just ahead of his car. Hovering about a half-meter above the road was a 3-meter diameter orange-red object with a dome, appearing hat-like in shape. Three light beams were extending from the object to the road. A panel opened and two humanoids emerged and "floated" toward the car, their feet never touching the ground. They were about 1-2 meters tall, wearing green coveralls and helmets with two protrusions or "aerials". The beings circled the car, apparently more interested in it than in the passengers, then re-entered the UFO which took off with a flash of light and explosive sound. Three scorched circles about 50 cm in diameter and about 4 meters apart were found on the road surface, apparently corresponding to the three light beams from the UFO. Soil and trace analyses did not show anything extraordinary.

Richard Hall indicates the case as one of a major wave of UFO sightings in Italy during 1978, mostly in the period from October through the first few days of January 1979, with more than 500 cases on record, with at least 130 of them close encounters, 25 involving humanoid entities. These sightings led to unprecedented public discussion and debate, even in the Italian Parliament, and were essentially ignored by conventional news media in the United States.

Richard Hall indicates that this comes from data supplied by Edoardo Russo of Centra Ufologica Nazionale, Milan; Massimo Greco, Brescia; and Maurizio Verga, Cermenate.

The sketch below illustrates the case:

[Ref. mc1:] MARTINO COSSU:

CASE #116 - Sunday September 17 - 9 p.m. approximately

TORRITA DI SIENA (Siena) - After a first observation on behalf of Riccardo and Ultimino Boscagli between 08:15 p.m. and 08:20 p.m., Rivo Faralli is protagonist of a CE III: after his car suddenly stopped, a UFO in the shape of "priest's hat" and limited size landed, from this craft come out two beings approximately 1 meter high and dressed in green outfit and helmets, who "float" around Faralli's car while observing it attentively. After that they go up on the disc and they go away. On the place a circular trace where the ground is burned was found.

[Ref. mv1:] MAURIZIO VERGA:

One of these appearances, an interesting encounter, well investigated, of the third kind with UFO phenomena, took place in the province of Siena. The investigation of this accident was made by Dr. Roberto Pinotti (the very big boss of Italian UFO science, very known also by the readers of FSR. He is the vice-president of "Centro Ufologico Nazionale", the very large Italian UFO research organization, with his offices in Milan (3 street Vignola). Dr. Pinotti is the director of the magazine "Notiziario UFO", an excellent magazine, which deals with UFO science and astronautics. He is also the author of 3 books on the UFOs), and by Mr. Gianfranco Rudoni, and a colonel of the Italian army.

THE CASE

On September 17, 1978, in Torrita di Siena, at 08:15 p.m., 08:20 p.,., Mrs. Ultimina Boscagli and her son Ricardo, 12 years old, heard a very intense noise, like a "great gun shot" and they saw a ball of fire, with orange yellow contours which left a red trail. Then it disappeared suddenly, in a blinding light. The object of round form was reddish in its lower part (below) and of a very shining white in its higher part. The two witnesses were very afraid and returned to the house for they were in the street opposite their residence (via piè agli Orti). Other people also observed the phenomenon: Mrs. Santina Faralli, who was looking at television, confirmed the noise and the dazzling light. She says that the electric light died out suddenly, then re-ignited. The son of Mrs. Faralli, Rivo (a barber), 25 years old, arrived at his mother's house a little later and stayed there for approximately half an hour, then (at about 9 p.m.) he came out and started the engine of his FIAT 127. The car moved a few meters, then it stalled and the electric system ceased functioning, when a strange shining object landed in front of Mr. Faralli's car. It was preceded by a red ray, it was of discoid shape in its lower part, of shining red color, and hemispherical form in its higher part, of orange color, like a "bowler hat". Its light illuminated all its surroundings like in full day. In the lower part of the object which stood on the road on three iridescent rays going from the yellow to the green, the red, the blue, there was a great beam of light which "beat" the ground. The object was three meters in diameter and it occupied all the roadway (it almost seemed to touch a wall at an edge). It hovered in the air, at the height of the FIAT 127's hood. Suddenly, on the supposed UFO, a port opened in two parts (one on the right, the other on the left) and two beings went down from the object oscillating in the air, until arriving at 10 cms of the ground. They measured: 1,10 m / 1 m (they arrived at the height of the face of the witness who was sitting in the car, the 10 cms starting from the observed ground) and they had a green outfit with a large helmet with a transparent part. Their skin seemed of green color, they had human faces but flattened and thin with salliant cheek bones and a thin mouth (like a slit) without lips, and a regular nose. The witness could not see the eyes and the ears, because they were hidden by a zone of shade (a cone of shadow). Before [sic, "at the front"], the helmet had two thin cylindrical protuberances like a spring or some other similar spiral structure. Their outift was of only one part, it was neither sticking, nor broad. The members were visible and their proportions were normal. The two beings approached the car and walked around awkwardly (they circled it). They showed more interest in Faralli's car than to the witness, who could also see them in the rear view mirror (when they were behind the FIAT 127). They seemed disturbed and constrained for they walked heavily and awkwardly.

Then they went, still while oscillating, in direction of the object. One of them settled in the shining dome (sat or upright? The witness saw only his head and his back), while the other looked back for a while. He stopped and looked at Mr. Faralli, as if he wanted to say something. Then it went up on board the strange brilliant object and put himself beside the other. They were again in front of Mr. Faralli and the port closed again. From the lower part of the object two very intense luminous rays came and the strange ship rose vertically on 10 meters approximately then it progressed very quickly in a level flight, leaving a brilliant horizontal trail. When the object disappeared, the engine of the car (which had been choked) and the headlights restarted automatically, and since a gear was already engaged, the car drove again by itself, as if the engine had never stopped (when the car had stopped, Mr. Faralli had not made any maneuver). No noise was noticed during the observation. The initially amazed and then puzzled witness was struck of terror. During three days, Mr. Faralli had a "disorder" of the sight, like a burn. In a close street, at 9:30 p.m., the TV sets died out during about one minute, then all became normal again.

THE TRACES:

The two investigators of the C.U.N., Dr. Roberto Pinotti and Mr. Gianfranco Rudoni found, at the place of the observations, strange traces. In the middle of the road, a black circle 50 cm in diameter, probably caused by heat. On its left and its right side, there were two other traces of fire. One of it was dominated by dry shrubs. One found burned matter, broken stones (by heat?) burned and hard, but very light substances. Two ground "samples" appeared: one inside the burned part, the other outside. These superficially blackened parts and some gravels (collected by Mr. Faralli the next day) were subjected to chemical analyses in the EURATOM laboratories in Ispra (by the consultants of Centro Ufologico Nazionale). Analyses of the radioactivity, fluorescence and x-rays as well as carbon rate (by combustion at 1100°C with oxygen current and measurement of carbon dioxide) were carried out. By bad luck the results were not very interesting. The samples proved neither magnetized nor radioactive, but they presented traces of activity against the background noise (ascribable to the limits of position of the observation apparatus, but also to possible active residues, degraded by rainwater). No element or abnormal compound was found. For the analysis, the evidences were subjected to a temperature never higher than 500°C.

CONCLUSION WITH PRESENTATION OF ANOTHER ITALIAN ENCOUNTER OF THE 3RD KIND.

The encounter of the 3rd kind of Torrita di Siena is very interesting because of some strange characteristic, like one of the EM effects on the car of Mr. Faralli (for example: did the supposed UFO absorb electrical power produced by the dynamo and the battery of the car? or did the object emit "something" which acted on the reel and the ignition and the lighting circuitry (since there was the smothering of the engine)? The assumptions are numerous. Which is most probable? The answer is very difficult, quasi impossible for now). The case, seen by the witness, is completely probable also because little time before the strange encounter, in the same area, a shining object (smaller than the moon) had been seen. (Three days before, a man, Mr. Viero Foianesi, saw, still in the same area, a shining flying object). An identical case occurred on December 18, 1962 at 2:20 in the morning in Milan: it is "Il Corriere della Sera" that submitted a report of this accident on December 1962. The case of Torrita di Siena is not the only encounter of the 3rd type that happened in Italy in 1978. That year many other similar cases took place.

[Ref. rh2:] RICHARD HALL:

The ufologist indicates that on 9/17/78 in Torrita di Sienna, Italy, two 3.5 feet tall beings wearing helmets with aerial-like protrusion, in green clothing, floated out of a low-hovering UFO, circled a car and re-entered the UFO. Electromagnetic effects had stopped the car. The UFO took of with a light flash and an explosive sound. Scorch marks were found on the road.

He indicates the source as the MUFON UFO Journal N. 153 for November 1980.

[Ref. rh3:] RICHARD HALL:

Richard Hall says that on September 17, 1978, in Torrita di Siena, Italy, there was a case of vehicle encounter, confrontation, with a brilliant illumination, humanoids, E-M effects, levitation, light beams, light flash, sound, and physical traces.

About 8:15 p.m. a woman and her son saw a descending red ball illuminating the area, and watched houselights black out.

Shortly afterwards, a barber got in his car and drove a few meters when suddenly his engine and lights went out as a bright object descended over the road just ahead of his car. Hovering about a 0.5 meter over the road, there was an orange-red domed disc, 3 meters in diameter with three light beams extending to the road.

A panel opened and two humanoids about 1-2 meters tall, wearing green coveralls and helmets with antennae "floated" toward the car, circled the car, apparently more interested in it than in the passengers, then reentered the UFO which took off with a flash of light and explosive sound.

Three scorched circles about 50 cm in diameter and 4 meters apart were found on the road surface, apparently corresponding to the three light beams.

The ufologist says this encounter was one of numerous CE II and CE III cases occurring during a major UFO wave in Italy, peaking late in the year.

He indicates that the source is "Italian UFO Wave of 1978" by himself, MUFON UFO Journal No. 153, November 1980, with information from Massimo Greco, Brescia, Italy.

[Ref. jt1:] JOSEPH TRAINOR:

1978: ITALIAN BARBER MEETS TWO SMALL ALIENS

Twenty years ago, on September 17, 1978, a UFO flap rocked the small community of Torrita di Siena in Italy.

It started at 8:15 p.m. "when a woman and her son saw a descending red ball illuminating the area, and watched houselights black out."

"Shortly afterwards a barber got in his car and drove a few meters, when suddenly his engine and lights went out as a bright object descended over the road just ahead of his car."

"Hovering about a half-meter over the road was a 3-meter orange-red diameter domed disc with three light beams extending to the road. A panel opened, and two humanoids about 1.2 meters (4 feet) tall, wearing green coveralls and helmets with antennae, 'floated' toward the car. They circled the car, apparently more interested in it than the passengers. Then they entered the UFO which took off in a flash of light and explosive sound."

"Three scorched circles about 50 centimeters in diameter were found on the road surface, apparently corresponding to the three lights beams."

(See MUFON UFO Journal #153 for November 1980, "The Italian UFO Wave of 1978" by Richard Hall.
See also UNINVITED GUESTS by Richard Hall, Aurora Press, Santa Fe, N.M. 1988, page 297.)

[Ref. gd1:] GEOFF DITTMANN:

Witness: Ultimina Boscagli and her son Rivo

Location: Torrita Di Siena, Italy

Date: September 17, 1978

Time: 20:15-21:00

The witnesses first observed a fireball at around 20:15, which disappeared with a flash of light. At 21:00, the son left his mother’s house and had a close encounter. The ten-foot wide disk landed nearby, and two small occupants got out. After circling the witness's car, they returned to their craft and departed. For three days, Rivo suffered from "burning eyes." (Davenport, Visitors From Time, p.53)

[Ref. mt1:] MORENO TAMBELLINI:

The author says that Torrita di Siena barber Rivo Faralli in the evening of September 17, 1978, left his mother's house in his Fiat 127 car.

After a few meters the engine stalled and Faralli, terrified, saw a luminous half-sphere come down to the middle of the road. It radiated beams of light in all directions. Its diameter at the base was about 3 meters and it hovered at the height of the car's roof.

At some time, a wall of the object opened and two humanoids floated out. They were about 1 meter tall, in green coveralls with a large transparent helmet, and they skin was also green. the face seemed skinny and the mouth had no lips. On the helmets were protrusions that looked like propellers or springs. The body proportion were in harmony, despite their small size.

They seemed more interested by the car than by the witness, turned around the car, then went back to the object which took off fast and vertically.

The author says the source is the C.U.N.

[Ref. ni1:] "NICAP WEBSITE":

The website lists that on September 17, 1978, in Torrita di Siena, Italy, at about 2015, a woman and her son saw a descending red ball illuminating the area and watched house lights blackout.

Shortly afterwards a barber got in his car and drove a few meters, then his engine and lights went out as a bright object descended over the road just ahead of his car.

Hovering a half-meter (1.5 feet) over the road was a 3 meter (10 feet) diameter domed disc with three light beams extending to the road. A panel opened and 2 humanoids about 1.2 meters (4 FT) tall and wearing green coveralls and helmets with antennae floated toward the car. They circled the car, apparently more interested in it than in the passengers, then they entered the UFO which took off in a flash of light and explosive sound.

Three scorched circles about 50 centimeters in diameter were found on the road surface, apparently corresponding to [?]

[Ref. ni2:] "THE NICAP WEBSITE":

September 17, 1978 Riccardo Boscagli, Torrita di Siena, Italy 9:00 P.M.
Two small humanoids, green garb, helmets, floated from domed disc on road, circled car, E-M effects.

[Ref. ar1:] ALBERT ROSALES:

Albert Rosales indicates in his catalogue that in Torrita Di Sienna, Italy, on September 17, 1978, at 2015, two witnesses watched a bright sphere descend over the area and at the same time a black out occurred. Shortly a motorist was driving home when his engine and lights went out, a bright object descended over the road just ahead and hovered, it was a domed orange red object, hat like in shape. A panel opened and two humanoids emerged and floated towards the vehicle, they were five-foot tall, wearing green coveralls and helmets with aerials. They circled the car and appeared to inspect it. Their skin also appeared greenish. They then re-entered the object, which took off with a flash of light and an explosive sound.

Albert Rosales indicates that the source is "Richard Hall, Mufon Journal #153."

[Ref. ar1:] ALBERT ROSALES:

Albert Rosales indicates in his catalogue that in Torrita Di Siena, Italy, on September 22, 1978, at an unknown time, two motorists observed a disc shaped object on the road ahead, blocking their path. Two humanoids (undescribed) exited the object and walked around the witness's vehicle and then back into the object. When the object left it apparently scorched the ground below it. No other information.

Albert Rosales indicates that the source is "Marco Bianchini, Roberto Cappelli, UFO in Visita a Siena."

[Ref. sg1:] SIMONE G.:

In a listing of Italian UFO cases, this web author indicated:

Date09/19/1978
PlaceTorrita di Siena (SI)
RegionTuscany
TypeCEIII

[Ref. ni3:] "THE NICAP WEBSITE":

The website indicates that on September 17, 1978, in Torrita di Siena, Tuscany, Italy, at 8:15 p.m., a car engine and lights failed, a domed disc descended onto road, two small humanoids emerged, examined the car, reentered object, it took off. Two witnesses watched a bright sphere descend over the area the same time an electrical blackout occurred. Shortly after that a motorist, Sr. R. Faralli, a 25-year-old man driving a Fiat 127, was on his way home when his engine and lights went out, then a bright red object descended over the road just ahead of him and hovered. It was a domed disc, hat like in shape. He found he was paralyzed and could not move, as he watched a panel open and two humanoids emerge and float towards his vehicle. They were five feet tall and wore green coveralls and helmets with aerials and face masks, and they floated about four feet above the ground. They circled the car and appeared to inspect it. Their skin also appeared greenish. They re-entered the UFO, which took off with a flash of light and an explosive sound. The witness suffered eye irritation.

The sources are indicated as Roberto Pinotti, International UFO Reporter, October 1979, p. 15; Richard Hall, MUFON UFO Journal, issue # 153 (November 1980); Lumieres dans la Nuit, January 1981; Richard Hall, The UFO Evidence, Volume II: A Thirty Year Report, pp. 265, 270, 349, 491, 495; Mark Cashman, Project 1947 EM Effects Catalog website; David F. Webb & Ted Bloecher, HUMCAT: Catalogue of Humanoid Reports, case A1968; UFO Evidence (section XII).

[Ref. tr1:] "TRACAT":

78T16) 780917 21.00 PROB./IDEN.

TORRITA DI SIENA (Siena)

On a road, place of a close encounter of the third kind, a black circle approximately fifty centimetres in diameter was found: at its sides, approximately four meters away, there were two other "signs of fire"; including one dominated by shrubs. It moreover was reported that one found "broken stones" and burned and hard, but extremely light, stuff. Other traces of burns were found at a distance of a few tens of meters but they probably appear of conventional origin (the lightning?).

(La Nazione 20/9/1978; Eva Express 12/10/1978; Grazia 22/10/1978; GdM 104, 15; Notiziario UFO Dic. 1978, 10 + Gen. 1979, 1, 14; report M.Pigliucci and G.Mieli)

COMMENT - These are traces consisting in the remainders of the cooking of a pork roast, explanation really... "down to earth", compared to strangeness of the testimonial report. It is necessary to recall how, in any case, the information available about the found remainders appears rather approximative.

[Ref. mi1:] "55 NEWS" WEBSITE:

Mystery: 1978, the Torrita di Siena ufo

08/21/2008 - 08:00

An important case of close encounter of the third kind took place in Tuscany, which had as protagonist Rivo Faralli. We are in 1978 and the man, a professional in a barber salon at approximately 09:30 p.m. on September 17, was at the wheel of his car, a Fiat 127 in the surroundings of Torrita di Siena, where he resided. Suddenly, the engine stopped and the car stopped along the way. Almost immediately the lights went off and just a few moments later a UFO in the shape of a "priest's hat", came down towards the ground, just opposite his car. From the object, a red gleam left in all the directions, and the hull "floated" at the level of the car's roof. The diameter at the base of the incredible aircraft was approximately three feet and at one time the wall opened and two humanoid beings started to float in the air around the Fiat. They were of small size, approximately one meter, dressed in a blue-green outfit and a large transparent helmet, through which one could see the face of the entities: appearing of greenish color, very thin and dug out, with a mouth without lips. Faralli was able to observe that the helmet had objects which, apparently, could be springs mechanisms. The beings remained during several seconds around the car, it seemed that they wanted to examine it, then, after approximately three quarters of one minute, returned into the saucer, which quickly left vertically. In addition to the comprehensible shock which accompanied him during several days, Rivo Faralli dealt, during forty-eight hours, with a kind of irritation of the eyes.

[Ref. un1:] "UFONETWORK.IT" WEBSITE:

Place: Torrita di Siena (SI)

Date: 09/17/1978

Hour: 09:30 p.m.

Sources: C.U.N. Archive

Protagonist: Rivo Faralli

Classification: Close encounter of the 3rd Kind

Description: UFO + humanoids

Rivo Faralli, after having left his mother's house sat at the the wheel of his FIAT 127, but after a few hundreds meters the engine stopped inexplicably (?).

Terrified, Faralli then saw in the middle of the road a hemisphere of light which irradiated beams of light in all the directions.

The basic diameter was approximately three meters and it "floated" in the air at the height of the hood of the car.

On the object the wall opened and two humanoid beings came out of there while floating in the air.

They were approximately three feet tall, wore a green overall and helmets which let see a pale skin, also green.

The face was thin at the knobs, the mouth without lips and the helmets had devices similar to propellers.

In spite of their small sizes the proportions of the two beings were very "harmonious".

They proved more interested by the car that they observed completely, then they climbed on the craft which quickly took off.

Sketch: This sketch shows the reconstitution of the beings seen by Faralli.

[Ref. ud1:] "UFODNA" WEBSITE:

The website indicates that on September 17, 1978, at 20:15, in Torrita di Siena, Italy, "an orange domed disc landed ahead of a car, which stalled out, and illuminated the area with light beams. This was followed by a humanoid encounter. After it departed physical traces were found. An orange domed disc, about 10 feet across, was observed by two witnesses on a road during a 16-minute close encounter (Boscagli, R; Faralli, R). Two 3.5-foot-tall dwarves, each wearing a green suit and helmet with antennae, floated out of the disc, circled the car, and then re-entered the disc. The craft took off with a flash of light and explosion-like sound. Catena 5 scorch marks were found on the road, as well as angel hair. Physiological effects were noted."

The sources are indicated as Lumieres dans la Nuit, Lumieres dans la Nuit; Hall, Richard H., Uninvited Guests, Aurora Press, Santa Fe, 1988, ISBN:0-943358-32-9; Cashman, Mark, Project 1947 EM Effects Catalog website; Hall, Richard H., The UFO Evidence, Volume II: A Thirty-Year Report, Scarecrow Press, Lanham, 2000, ISBN:0-8103-3881-8; Hatch, Larry, *U* computer database, Author, Redwood City, 2002; Smith, Willy, UNICAT computer database; NICAP Sighting Information Database, at www.nicap.org/NSID/NSID_Menu.htm; CUN Italia Network at www.cun-italia.net.

[Ref. na1:] JOURNAL "LA NAZIONE":

The story of Rivo the barber who saw ufos

Sienna, December 6, 2011. -- Never pronounce this word: UFO. Unidentified flying objects. Do not speak about aliens, and even less do not describe these "encounters" with a particular accent. Nor talk of the naturalness, the simplicity and the sincerity of those who lived the event. However, he, Rivo Faralli, 57 years old, hairdresser, of Torrita, saw a UFO. Within two steps of his mother'house, that September 14, 1978, it was visiting. His case was studied, and ended in the official journals of the National Ufology Committee (CUN). A story which accompanied him his entire life. "Imagine that they wanted to take me along to America shed light on what I saw," he says in his trade of the station of Torrita, "but I did not want to go. I did not feel like it, it was too much for me."

Everyone downtown knows about ti. What occurred, but also that Rivo is a serious person. In this place he managed for 38 years, in addition to the photographs of his stepdaughter, who died prematurely, there is the story of other who were in his life. "This sketch was made by the famous Molino", he explains. "Based on the description that I had given at the time of the beings that I saw."

Where did it happen?

"In via Piè agli Orti in the Refenero area. I left my mother's house, it must have been at 09:30 p.m.. The engine, the headlights of the car died out. More than just a noise, I saw a dazzling, phosphorescent light. What did I do? I remained motionless. Petrified, all the more when from this kind of hat two came out (he does not want to say "two things", ed.)."

Two living beings?

"They floated in the air, not very high. They seemed to have thin faces, one could see this a little through the helmet's front. They turned around my 127, seeming more interested in it than in me. Then they left." He was able to return home. "Stupor. I was late, my wife asked for an explanation. I could not say anything to her, I was in a state of shock. It is only later... I did not tell people what had happened, I was afraid not to be believed, to be called a crackpot. I did not go to the police force. Then the rumor spread, and my life became hell. It was a pilgrimage."

In what sense?

"Roberto Pinotti of the National Ufology Center came to listen to my story, heard my mother and other people involved. On the pavement remained three dark spots, as if that had been burned at high temperature. Everyone, then, took stones which were really analyzed by the experts who were drilling for samples. During more than a month one knocked at my door constantly day or night, normal people, who came from La Spezia and other parts of Italy, the newspapers and television. I was also interviewed by La Nazione. Everyone wanted to know, everyone wanted that I repeat what I had seen. I agreed to go to Corrado."

After that, were there physical consequences of the "encounter"?

"The eyes which burned, it passed then. Especially, during a few years, I had been afraid, even to move from one room to another. I was taken along to the sienna hospital because I was depressed, I was sick. I did not have any disease, this was the psychological consequences of this event. I was hypnotized, one tried to check if I had visions."

Instead of that, he was not even drunk.

"Absolutely not! Of course, it is easy to imagine that the incident caused much irony, somebody said that I had invented everything for publicity."

How can you forget?

"It is hard, but I am calm. I went on with my life. Of course, it is impossible to forget."

Don't say the UFO word, Rivo Faralli. In his heart, despite everything, he still cannot believe that this could have happened. Especially not to him.

Points to consider:

There is only one witness for the observation of the landing and the occupants; however, the additional testimonies do not favor the explanation by an invention, though, this remains a possibility all the same. What seems to be out of the question is a confusion.

Although the reports on the case are rich and numerous, some other information should have been given, such as the durations of the various phases, for example.

It would have been useful to know whether the explanation of the traces by TRACAT is purely speculative or if it resulted from field examination. Indeed it seems a bit odd to me that people would roast pig meat on the surface of the road between two curbs.

List of issues:

Id: Topic: Severity: Date noted: Raised by: Noted by: Description: Proposal: Status:
1 Data Severe January 15, 2012 Patrick Gross Patrick Gross Initial sources, Press, not available. Help needed. Opened.
2 Ufology Severe January 15, 2012 Patrick Gross Patrick Gross Some basic data are missing in the investigation report, mainly the durations. Help needed. Opened.
3 Ufology Severe January 15, 2012 Patrick Gross Patrick Gross Analysis report not available. Help needed. Opened.

Evaluation:

Extraterrestrial visitors.

Sources references:

* = Source I checked.
? = Source I am told about but could not check yet. Help appreciated.

Document history:

Authoring

Main Author: Patrick Gross
Contributors: None
Reviewers: None
Editor: Patrick Gross

Changes history

Version: Created/Changed By: Date: Change Description:
0.1 Patrick Gross January 15, 2012 Creation, [rp1], [mv2], [rh1], [mc1], [mv1], [rh2], [rh3], [mt1], [jt1], [gd1], [ni1], [ni2], [ar1], [sg1], [tr1], [ni3], [mi1], [un1], [ud1], [na1].
1.0 Patrick Gross January 15, 2012 First published.

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