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ACUFO:

ACUFO is my comprehensive catalog of cases of encounters between aircraft and UFOs, whether they are “explained” or “unexplained”.

The ACUFO catalog is made of case files with a case number, summary, quantitative information (date, location, number of witnesses...), classifications, all sources mentioning the case with their references, a discussion of the case in order to evaluate its causes, and a history of the changes made to the file.

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Florence, Italy, in June 1944:

Case number:

ACUFO-1944-06-00-FLORENCE-1

Summary:

In a catalog by Jan Aldrich, of the historical ufology website Project 1947, around 1999, appeared a report dated June 2 or 5 or 8, 1944 - the day was not certain.

Around midnight, southwest of Florence in Italy, on the road from Florence to Rome, from a Beaufighter Mk X, a bright red light was seen that followed the plane for about 5 to 10 minutes. Escape maneuvers by the aircraft were vain.

Jan Aldrich says the case comes from British ufologist Andy Roberts' collection of letters and report forms.

In a 2014 book, Italian ufologists Roberto Pinotti and Alfredo Lissoni summarized the case, but added “English pilot Eric Myring” as a witness name.

In 1997, the Italian ufologist Giuseppe Stilo based himself on the ufologist Andy Roberts, explaining that this British specialist of the "Foo-Fighters" phenomenon, director of the British UFO Research Association, following the publication of his article on this type of case in the English aeronautical magazine Air Mail of August 1987, asking witnesses to come forward, had received the following testimony, among others:

Another Englishman, Eric Myring, was twenty-six years old at the time. He also tried to escape the action of a strange "light" in the skies of our country. He was a pilot officer of the 272nd Coastal Squadron of the RAF equipped with Beaufighter Mk.X, mainly employed for attacks on ships and harbor targets, but on this specific occasion - the night of June 2, 5 or 8, 1944 - it was on an intrusion into the land. It was perhaps midnight, and Myring was flying along a connecting road between Florence and Rome, in any case south-west of Florence. He probably found himself three or four thousand feet up in the clear sky, illuminated by the Moon. He had taken off with others from Alghero, and with his companions he had to attack any vehicle moving from the north along the roads leading to the capital.

Suddenly, a thousand meters below them, Myring and his navigator, Tom Corlett, saw a very bright red light, which he initially thought to be another plane. For a time that seemed endless to Myring - in reality for five or perhaps ten minutes - the light followed them in whatever direction they went and whatever evasive action they attempted. The pacing (the light always remained at a constant distance from the plane, another detail that would often recur in future UFO-aircraft cases) was so persistent that the two thought it was an aircraft equipped with an advanced radar system. The Beaufighter, however, was a very maneuverable aircraft and the crew was expert in low-altitude flight. They ducked between mountains and hills and managed to shake it off.

Back in Alghero, they reported what they had seen not to their information officer, who was on leave, but to a young officer who, when told that they had been followed by an airplane with a red light, objected: "Did you see that it was a plane? Was it silhouetted against the Moon, for example?" They said no, and the officer replied, "Then how do you know it was a plane?" He concluded that he could not register it as "an airplane", and decided to file a report that they had been followed by "a flying red light". Then, the pressure of war events distracted them from the thought of that nocturnal encounter.

Data:

Temporal data:

Date: June 1944
Time: Midnight.
Duration: 5 minutes.
First known report date: 1999
Reporting delay: Decades.

Geographical data:

Country: Italy
State/Department: Tuscany
City or place: Florence

Witnesses data:

Number of alleged witnesses: 2
Number of known witnesses: 1
Number of named witnesses: 2

Ufology data:

Reporting channel: Letter or observation report to Andy Roberts.
Visibility conditions: Night.
UFO observed: Yes.
UFO arrival observed: ?
UFO departure observed: ?
UFO action: Follows despite evasive maneuvers.
Witnesses action: Evasive maneuvers.
Photographs: No.
Sketch(s) by witness(es): No.
Sketch(es) approved by witness(es): No.
Witness(es) feelings: ?
Witnesses interpretation: ?

Classifications:

Sensors: [X] Visual: 2.
[ ] Airborne radar: ?
[ ] Directional ground radar:
[ ] Height finder ground radar:
[ ] Photo:
[ ] Film/video:
[ ] EM Effects:
[ ] Failures:
[ ] Damages:
Hynek: NL
Armed / unarmed: Armed, 4 20 mm canons, machine guns.
Reliability 1-3: 2
Strangeness 1-3: 3
ACUFO: Possible extraterrestrial craft.

Sources:

[Ref. gso1:] GIUSEPPE STILO:

This Italian ufologist indicates that the following “Foo-Fighter” type observation on Italy is presented for the first time by the CISU (Centro Italiano Studi Ufologici).

The role of ufologist Andy Roberts is explained: this British specialist in the foofighters phenomenon, director of the British UFO Research Association, following the publication of his article on this type of case in the English aeronautical magazine Air Mail of August 1987, asking witnesses to come forward, received the following testimony [here translated from Italian - P. Gross], among others.

Another Englishman, Eric Myring, was twenty-six years old at the time. He also tried to escape the action of a strange "light" in the skies of our country. He was a pilot officer of the 272nd Coastal Squadron of the RAF equipped with Beaufighter Mk.X, mainly employed for attacks on ships and harbor targets, but on this specific occasion - the night of June 2, 5 or 8, 1944 - it was on an intrusion into the land. It was perhaps midnight, and Myring was flying along a connecting road between Florence and Rome, in any case south-west of Florence. He probably found himself three or four thousand feet up in the clear sky, illuminated by the Moon. He had taken off with others from Alghero, and with his companions he had to attack any vehicle moving from the north along the roads leading to the capital.

Suddenly, a thousand meters below them, Myring and his navigator, Tom Corlett, saw a very bright red light, which he initially thought to be another plane. For a time that seemed endless to Myring - in reality for five or perhaps ten minutes - the light followed them in whatever direction they went and whatever evasive action they attempted. The pacing (the light always remained at a constant distance from the plane, another detail that would often recur in future UFO-aircraft cases) was so persistent that the two thought it was an aircraft equipped with an advanced radar system. The Beaufighter, however, was a very maneuverable aircraft and the crew was expert in low-altitude flight. They ducked between mountains and hills and managed to shake it off.

Back in Alghero, they reported what they had seen not to their information officer, who was on leave, but to a young officer who, when told that they had been followed by an airplane with a red light, objected: "Did you see that it was a plane? Was it silhouetted against the Moon, for example?" They said no, and the officer replied, "Then how do you know it was a plane?" He concluded that he could not register it as "an airplane", and decided to file a report that they had been followed by "a flying red light". Then, the pressure of war events distracted them from the thought of that nocturnal encounter.

[Ref. prt4:] JAN ALDRICH - "PROJECT 1947":

N - 1944.06. (2nd, 5th, or 8th unsure of exact date),

About 0000 hours, Italy, southwest Florence over the Florence/Rome road, Beaufighter Mk X saw a bright red light that followed them for about 5-10 minutes. Evasive action did not work. (Letters and report forms, Andy Roberts, Collection)

[Ref. gvo1:] GODELIEVE VAN OVERMEIRE:

1944, June

Italy, southwest of Florence, the pilot of an RAF Beaufighter sees a red light following his aircraft; his evasive maneuvers are useless. (PROJECT ACUFOE, Catalog 1999, Dominique Weinstein) (vog: duplication with the case of April 30?)

[Ref. dwn2:] DOMINIQUE WEINSTEIN:

Case 41

June (2nd, 5th or 8th), 1944

Southwest of Florence, Italy

At midnight, the pilot of a RAF Bristol Beaufighter flying over the Florence - Rome road observed one bright red light which followed his aircraft. The pilot did several evasive actions with no result.

Source: List of Cases prior to 1947, Jan Aldrich

[Ref. rpl1:] ROBERTO PINOTTI AND ALFREDO LISSONI:

These Italian ufologists indicate that during the Second World War, according to case studies collected by ufologists, mysterious foofighters have been seen on several occasions by military pilots, including one case in which English pilot Eric Myring saw a “flying red light” over the Florence area in the first days of June 1944.

[Ref. rpi1:] ROBERTO PINOTTI:

Eric Myring saw a "flying red light" over the area of Firenze, in the beginning of June 1944.

Aircraft information:

The Bristol Type 156 “Beaufighter”, nicknamed “Beau”, was a British multi-role aircraft developed during WWII. It was originally conceived as a heavy fighter variant of the Bristol Beaufort torpedo bomber; it proved to be an effective night fighter, which came into service with the Royal Air Force (RAF) during the Battle of Britain.

Originally, armament consisted of four 20mm cannons and six 0.303-in machine-guns but many variants were built; for example, versions had the ability to additionally carry eight rocket projectiles, some had a Vickers 'K' gun, Beaufighter TF.Mk X was used for anti-shipping operations and was be fitted with AI Mk VIII radar.

Beaufighter.

The “Mk X” version would correspond to the Beaufighter TF Mk X, anti-ship version equipped with 1770 hp Hercules engines, a search radar, a torpedo and light bombs or rockets.

Photo below: No. 272 Squadron Beaufighter.

Beaufighter.

Discussion:

Map.

I was unfortunately unsuccessful in searching for the indicated primary source, unsuccessful in finding RAF and other military records about the name Eric Myring. It must be said, though, that Andy Roberts is a “skeptical” ufologist, quite unlikely to make up stories of this sort.

The report in itself is very typical of the other reports of “Foo-Fighters” of that time.

Update on July 13, 2024:

Eric Myring: contemporary historical sources indicate that at the time of this sighting, he was a "Beaufighter" pilot with No. 272 ​​Squadron of the Royal Air Force. Eric Gordon Myring was from Shincliffe, Durham County, England.

The "Supplement of the London Gazette" for November 7, 1944, told:

Flying Officer Eric Gordon MYRING (133790),
R.A.F.V.R., 272 Sqn.

This officer has completed a large number of sorties, including attacks on enemy shipping, wireless installations and airfields. In September, 1944, Flying Officer Myring took part in a successful attack on a liner in enemy waters. In this operation he displayed commendable skill and courage, playing a worthy part in the success obtained. He is a most capable and fearless pilot.

Scan.

The "Air Ministry News Service", Air Ministry, U-K., Bulletin No. 16252 for November 5, 1944, told:

NOT FOR PUBLICATION, BROADCAST IN OVERSEAS BULLETINS OR USE ON CLUB TAPES BEFORE 2350 B.S.T. ON SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 5, (i,e. FOR MONDAY MORNING PAPERS). NOT TO BE BROADCAST IN THE MIDNIGHT NWS OF NOVEMBER 5/6. THIS EMBARGO SHOUID BE RESPECTED OVERSEAS BY PREFACING ANY MESSAGES FILED WITH THE EMBARGO.

Air Ministry News Service Air Ministry. Bulletin No. 16252.

"REX" RAIDERS DECORATED

Four pilots from the rocket-firing Beaufighter squadron of Mediterranean Allied Coastal Air Force, which made the initial attack on the 51,000-ton Italian liner, "Rex" in the Adriatic, have received immediate awards. THE DISTINGUISHED SERVICE ORDER has been awarded to the leader of the attack S/Ldr, Roderick Harry ROSE, of Charing Hill, Ashford, Kent. THE DISTINGUISHED FLYING CROSS has been awarded to:- F/O Eric Gordon MYRING, of 2, Robson Terrace, Shincliffe, Co. Durham; F/Lt. Chester Franklin RIDEOUT, R.C.A.F., of 371 > Higginson Road, Sardis, British Columbia, Canada; F/O David Austin LAMPARD, of Portlands, Knockholt, Kent. When the squadron flew from the Adriatic coast to attack the liner, the crews regarded it as their biggest and toughest assignment. It was their biggest - but their easiest. For over two months previously, they had carried out difficult rocket attacks by night on enemy slipping along the coast between Genoa and Spezia. Then they were told to attack the "biggest target of the war". [...] F/O Myring made six successful attacks on six vessels in one month, and also destroyed two bridges during intruder operations.

Evaluation:

Possible extraterrestrial craft.

Sources references:

* = Source is available to me.
? = Source I am told about but could not get so far. Help needed.

File history:

Authoring:

Main author: Patrick Gross
Contributors: None
Reviewers: None
Editor: Patrick Gross

Changes history:

Version: Create/changed by: Date: Description:
0.1 Patrick Gross October 22, 2023 Creation, [prt4], [dwn2], [rpl1].
1.0 Patrick Gross October 22, 2023 First published.
1.1 Patrick Gross July 13, 2024 Additions [gso1], [rpi1]. In the Summary, addition of the information from [gso1]. In the Discussion, addition of the "Update on July 13, 2024" part.

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This page was last updated on July 13, 2024.